Arco D'Augusto

Exploring the Ancient Marvel: Arco D'Augusto in Aosta

If you're a history enthusiast or simply love exploring ancient marvels, then a visit to Arco D'Augusto in Aosta is a must. This magnificent monument, located in the heart of the city, holds great historical significance and showcases the architectural prowess of the Roman Empire. Let's dive into the captivating world of Arco D'Augusto and discover what makes it a must-visit attraction in Aosta.

Historical Significance

Arco D'Augusto was built in 25 BC to commemorate the Roman victory over the Salassi, a local tribe. It was the work of Aulus Terentius Varro Murena, a renowned Roman architect. This triumphal arch stands as a testament to the power and influence of the Roman Empire in the region.

Architectural Features

The arch is located at the end of the decumanus maximus, the main east-west street of the ancient Roman city. It features a single archway, standing at an impressive height of 11.40 meters. The arch is constructed using conglomerate blocks, and its vaulted ceiling adds to its grandeur.

The facade and sides of the arch are adorned with ten semicolumns, topped with Corinthian capitals. The frieze, decorated with metopes and triglyphs, follows the Doric order. These architectural elements showcase the fusion of different styles prevalent during the construction period.

Fun Facts

Did you know that during the 12th century, Arco D'Augusto served as the residence of a local noble family? It later underwent modifications and in 1318, a small fortification was built inside the arch to house a corps of crossbowmen. This transformation reflects the adaptability of ancient structures to suit the needs of different eras.

Another interesting fact is that in 1716, due to numerous leaks compromising the arch's integrity, the original attic was replaced with a slate roof. The wooden crucifix displayed below the vault is a replica of the one placed there in 1449 as a votive offering against the flooding of the nearby Buthier River.

Things to Do and See

A visit to Arco D'Augusto offers more than just a glimpse into the past. The arch is conveniently located near the Bourg Saint-Ours, where you can explore the beautiful Collegiate Church of Saint Ursus. Take a leisurely stroll along the decumanus maximus and immerse yourself in the rich history of Aosta.

When to Visit

Arco D'Augusto can be visited year-round, but the best time to explore this ancient marvel is during the spring and summer months. The pleasant weather allows for comfortable outdoor exploration, and you can enjoy the surrounding attractions to the fullest.

So, if you find yourself in Aosta, make sure to include Arco D'Augusto in your itinerary. This historical gem will transport you back in time and leave you in awe of the architectural brilliance of the Roman Empire.