Basilica de Santa Maria del Coro

Exploring the Majestic Basilica de Santa Maria del Coro in Donostia-San Sebastián

If you find yourself wandering through the charming streets of Donostia-San Sebastián's Old Town, you simply cannot miss the breathtaking Basilica de Santa Maria del Coro. This baroque Roman Catholic parish church and minor basilica, completed in 1774, is a true architectural gem that holds both historical and religious significance.

A Glimpse into History

The Basilica de Santa Maria del Coro has a rich history that dates back centuries. It stands on the site of a Romanesque church built in the 12th and 13th centuries by the kings of Navarre. Later, it was expanded in a Gothic-Renaissance style between 1522 and 1560 by the Habsburgs, who were then the kings of Spain. However, a devastating explosion in 1688 severely damaged the church.

Architectural Marvels

As you approach the basilica, you'll be captivated by its stunning facade and main entrance, which is adorned with intricate baroque and Rococo elements. The entrance is flanked by two towers and resembles an altarpiece, featuring a tortured figure of Saint Sebastian, the papal symbols that signify its status as a minor basilica, and the city's coat of arms crowning the building.

Step inside, and you'll be greeted by a grand interior. The main nave is an expansive space measuring 48 by 33 meters, divided into three naves. The six pillars and walls with pillars act as buttresses, supporting the vaults. The octagonal pillars reach a height of 15 meters, while the central dome soars to an impressive 27 meters.

Historical Significance

The Basilica de Santa Maria del Coro has witnessed significant events throughout its existence. During the War of Independence in 1813, when San Sebastián was set ablaze by British troops fighting against the French occupation, the church miraculously survived. The entire city was burned, except for the street leading to the church, now known as Calle 31 de Agosto.

Things to Do and See

Visiting the Basilica de Santa Maria del Coro offers more than just architectural marvels. Take a moment to admire the beautiful altarpieces, sculptures, and religious artwork that adorn the interior. Attend a mass or religious ceremony to experience the spiritual ambiance of this sacred place.

After exploring the basilica, take a stroll through the charming streets of the Old Town. Indulge in the local cuisine at one of the many pintxos bars, where you can savor the delicious Basque tapas. Don't forget to visit the nearby San Sebastián Cathedral, which forms a picturesque axis with the basilica.

When to Visit

The Basilica de Santa Maria del Coro is open to visitors throughout the year. Whether you're a history enthusiast, an architecture lover, or a spiritual seeker, this magnificent basilica is worth a visit. Consider timing your visit to coincide with one of the religious festivals or events held at the basilica to witness the vibrant local traditions.

Don't miss the opportunity to explore the Basilica de Santa Maria del Coro during your visit to Donostia-San Sebastián. Immerse yourself in its rich history, marvel at its architectural wonders, and experience the spiritual ambiance that permeates this sacred place.