Conventual of San Benito

Discover the Historic Conventual of San Benito in Alcántara

If you're a history enthusiast or simply love exploring architectural gems, a visit to the Conventual of San Benito in Alcántara is a must. Located in the picturesque town of Alcántara in Cáceres, this religious monument holds great historical significance and boasts stunning architectural features that will leave you in awe.

A Fortress for the Knights of Alcántara

The Conventual of San Benito was originally constructed in 1505 to serve as the headquarters for the Knights of the Military Order of Alcántara. These knights, who were also monks, used the convent as a fortress to defend the town. Over the centuries, the convent endured attacks and natural deterioration, but it still stands as a testament to its military past.

Architectural Marvels

As you step into the Conventual of San Benito, you'll be greeted by a vestibule that leads to various rooms. The vestibule itself dates back to the 18th century and houses the tomb of Don Suero Martinez, a notable figure from Alcántara's history. You'll also find a fragment of the original altarpiece adorned with gold leaf, depicting the iconic Roman Bridge.

One of the highlights of the convent is the Gothic cloister, which was built during the initial construction phase. The cloister features two floors, with the lower one adorned with ribbed vaults displaying the coat of arms of the Catholic Kings, the Alcántara cross, and the pear tree. As you explore the cloister, you'll come across sepulchral tombstones of Alcántara friars, some of which still bear legible names.

The most intriguing feature of the cloister is the well, which is attached to the wall instead of being in the center. This unique design was a strategic move to ensure a constant water supply during sieges. The cistern below the well stored rainwater collected through the canalization around the cloister. Don't forget to look up and admire the impressive gargoyles perched on the tower, keeping a watchful eye on their surroundings.

Historical Significance and Fun Facts

The Conventual of San Benito has witnessed significant historical events throughout its existence. It survived the devastating Lisbon earthquake of 1755, which left a visible crack in one of its walls as a reminder of the destruction. The convent also endured the disentailment period when it was sold to individuals who repurposed it as a sheepfold, warehouse, and even an oil mill.

When to Visit

To fully appreciate the Conventual of San Benito, plan your visit during the opening hours. The convent has been restored by Hidroeléctrica and is open to the public. Take your time to explore the vestibule, cloister, and church, immersing yourself in the rich history and architectural beauty of this remarkable monument.

Whether you're a history buff, an architecture enthusiast, or simply seeking a unique cultural experience, the Conventual of San Benito in Alcántara is a destination that should not be missed. Immerse yourself in the rich history, marvel at the architectural wonders, and let the stories of the past transport you to a bygone era.