Dugald Stewart monument on Calton Hill

Exploring the Dugald Stewart Monument: A Glimpse into Edinburgh's Intellectual Legacy

Nestled atop Calton Hill, overlooking the picturesque city of Edinburgh, stands the magnificent Dugald Stewart Monument. This iconic structure pays homage to Dugald Stewart, a prominent Scottish philosopher and key figure during the Scottish Enlightenment. As a travel enthusiast and resident of Edinburgh, I am excited to share with you the captivating history, architectural marvels, and must-see attractions surrounding this remarkable monument.

A Historical Gem

Dugald Stewart, a professor at the University of Edinburgh, held the esteemed chair of moral philosophy from 1786 until his passing in 1828. The Royal Society of Edinburgh commissioned the monument in 1830, selecting its prime location on Calton Hill. Designed by the renowned architect William Henry Playfair, the monument was completed in September 1831, making it a significant historical landmark in the city.

Architectural Marvels

Drawing inspiration from the Choragic Monument of Lysicrates in Athens, Greece, the Dugald Stewart Monument showcases the neoclassical brilliance of Playfair's design. As you approach the monument, you'll be greeted by a circular temple adorned with nine fluted Corinthian columns. These columns elegantly encircle an elevated urn, creating a sense of grandeur and reverence. The polished ashlar construction and intricate details, such as the wreath-adorned frieze and dentilled cornice, further enhance the monument's architectural splendor.

Fun Facts and Nearby Attractions

• Did you know that the Dugald Stewart Monument shares its architectural style with the nearby Robert Burns Monument? Both monuments were designed by Thomas Hamilton and feature the distinctive choragic form, adding to the allure of Calton Hill.
• While exploring Calton Hill, be sure to visit the Nelson Monument, a towering structure commemorating Admiral Lord Nelson's victory at the Battle of Trafalgar. Climb the 143 steps to the top for breathtaking panoramic views of Edinburgh.
• For art enthusiasts, the nearby City Observatory offers a fascinating glimpse into the world of astronomy. Explore the exhibits and marvel at the stunning views of the city from its rooftop terrace.

When to Visit

The Dugald Stewart Monument is a captivating sight to behold at any time of the year. However, if you want to experience its true splendor, I recommend visiting during sunrise or sunset. The soft golden hues of the sun casting their warm glow upon the monument create a truly magical atmosphere. Additionally, visiting during the quieter hours of the day allows for a more intimate and contemplative experience.

In Conclusion

The Dugald Stewart Monument on Calton Hill is not just a beautiful architectural masterpiece but also a testament to Edinburgh's rich intellectual heritage. As you explore this historic site, take a moment to reflect on the contributions of Dugald Stewart and the profound impact of the Scottish Enlightenment. Whether you're a history buff, an architecture enthusiast, or simply seeking a serene spot to soak in the city's beauty, the Dugald Stewart Monument is a must-visit destination during your time in Edinburgh.