Korai 4

Discover the Historical Significance of Korai 4 in Athens

If you're a history enthusiast or simply curious about the past, a visit to Korai 4 in Athens is a must. This unassuming building holds a deep historical significance that will leave you in awe. Let's delve into the captivating story behind this remarkable place.

A Building with a Rich Past

Korai 4, originally known as the Rossels Mansion, was purchased by the Ethnike Insurance company in 1894. Over the years, it underwent various renovations and modernizations, becoming a state-of-the-art building in central Athens.

Witness to Wartime Turmoil

During the Greco-Italian War in 1940, parts of Korai 4 were requisitioned by the Greek government for wartime use. However, the building's fate took a dramatic turn when the German Army invaded Athens in April 1941. The Germans immediately seized Korai 4, transforming it into their military headquarters.

The Dark Secrets of the Subterranean Levels

One of the most intriguing aspects of Korai 4 lies beneath its surface. The subterranean levels were converted into a network of bomb shelters, which the Germans modified for interrogations, torture, and detentions. These chambers, with their heavy concrete-filled iron doors and sealed windows, witnessed the suffering of over 1,000 detainees during the three years of German occupation.

A Testament to Human Resilience

As you explore the subterranean levels of Korai 4, you'll come across preserved writings, carvings, and drawings on the walls and floors. These poignant expressions of the detainees' experiences serve as a testament to their resilience and the hardships they endured. Names, dates, messages, and even depictions of war acts and self-portraits can still be seen today.

Post-War Transformations

In October 1944, the Germans withdrew from Athens, and the National Liberation Front took control of Korai 4. The building then went through a series of transformations, serving as temporary housing for British troops and later being requisitioned by the Greek government. It wasn't until 1991 that the building was returned to Ethnike Insurance, who refurbished it and dedicated a portion of the main level and the entire subterranean levels as a museum.

Visit Korai 4 Today

If you're planning a trip to Athens, make sure to include a visit to Korai 4 in your itinerary. This historical gem offers a unique opportunity to delve into the city's past and gain a deeper understanding of the wartime experiences of its inhabitants.

How to Get There

Korai 4 is conveniently located in central Athens, making it easily accessible by public transportation. You can take the metro to Syntagma Square and then enjoy a leisurely stroll to the building.

When to Visit

The museum at Korai 4 is open to the public throughout the year, allowing visitors to explore its historical exhibits and learn about the building's past. Whether you're visiting during the bustling summer months or the quieter off-season, Korai 4 is sure to leave a lasting impression.

Uncover the Stories of Korai 4

Korai 4 in Athens is more than just a building; it's a living testament to the resilience of the human spirit. As you walk through its halls and descend into its subterranean chambers, you'll be transported back in time, gaining a deeper appreciation for the historical events that unfolded within its walls. Don't miss the opportunity to uncover the stories of Korai 4 and connect with the past on your next trip to Athens.