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Dortmund, a vibrant city in Germany's North Rhine-Westphalia region, is known for its rich history and cultural heritage. While there are many attractions to explore in this bustling city, one place that stands out for its historical significance is the Mahn- und Gedenkstätte Steinwache.
Located at Steinstraße 50, the Mahn- und Gedenkstätte Steinwache is a memorial museum that sheds light on the dark past of Dortmund during the Nazi regime. The building itself was once a police station and prison, which was taken over by the Gestapo in 1933. It soon gained a notorious reputation as "The hell of western Germany" due to the torture and mistreatment of political opponents of the Nazi regime.
The museum's permanent exhibition, "Widerstand und Verfolgung in Dortmund 1933-1945" (Resistance and Persecution in Dortmund 1933-1945), curated by the Stadtarchiv Dortmund, provides visitors with a comprehensive understanding of the atrocities committed during this period. Through photographs, documents, and personal testimonies, the exhibition tells the stories of the more than 66,000 individuals who were imprisoned at Steinwache.
The Mahn- und Gedenkstätte Steinwache is housed in the same building that once served as the police station and prison. The architecture of the building itself is a testament to its historical significance. As you explore the museum, you'll notice the stark cells where prisoners were held, giving you a glimpse into the harsh conditions they endured.
In addition to the permanent exhibition, the museum also hosts regular evening lectures and special exhibitions, providing visitors with further insights into the history of Dortmund during the Nazi era. These events offer a unique opportunity to engage with experts and gain a deeper understanding of the city's past.
The Mahn- und Gedenkstätte Steinwache is open from Tuesday to Sunday and on public holidays from 10 am to 5 pm. It is closed on New Year's Day, Christmas Eve, Christmas Day, and New Year's Eve. Admission to the museum is free, making it accessible to all visitors.
The memorial museum is conveniently located near the north exit of Dortmund's Hauptbahnhof (main train station), between the Auslandsinstitut and Cinestar. If you're traveling by car, there are paid parking options available nearby. However, we recommend using public transportation to reach the museum, as it is easily accessible by train or bus.
Visiting the Mahn- und Gedenkstätte Steinwache is a somber yet important experience that allows visitors to reflect on the dark history of Dortmund and pay tribute to the victims of Nazi persecution. By exploring the museum's exhibitions and engaging with the stories of those who suffered, you'll gain a deeper appreciation for the resilience of the human spirit and the importance of remembering the past.
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