Oberes Schloss

Discover the Rich History of Oberes Schloss in Siegen

Nestled on the Siegberg hill in the charming city of Siegen, Oberes Schloss, also known as the Upper Castle, is a fascinating historical landmark that offers a glimpse into the rich history of the region. With its medieval origins and stunning architectural features, Oberes Schloss is a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and architecture lovers alike.

A Medieval Hill Fort with a Royal Connection

Oberes Schloss traces its roots back to a medieval hill fort that was initially co-owned by the Archbishops of Cologne and the Counts of Nassau. However, over time, it came under the complete ownership of the Nassau family. The castle served as a temporary residence and underwent partial reconstruction. Today, it houses the Siegerlandmuseum, which showcases the history and culture of the Siegen region.

Architectural Marvels and Historical Significance

The castle complex boasts a blend of architectural styles, reflecting its long and varied history. While the exact date of its construction is uncertain, it is believed to have been built around the year 1200. The earliest documented mention of Oberes Schloss dates back to 1259, in a charter issued by Bishop Heinrich of Liège. The castle played a significant role in the division of Siegen between Count Heinrich II of Nassau and Archbishop Engelbert I of Cologne in 1224.

Over the centuries, Oberes Schloss underwent several transformations and expansions. In the late 15th century, it was referred to as a castle or fortress, but the term "Schloss" (castle) gradually gained popularity in the 16th century. The castle's Gothic Hall and Oraniersaal were constructed during the rebuilding phase after a devastating fire in 1503.

Explore the Siegerlandmuseum

Today, Oberes Schloss is home to the Siegerlandmuseum, which offers visitors a captivating journey through the history and culture of the Siegen region. The museum's extensive collection includes archaeological artifacts, historical documents, and art pieces that provide insights into the area's past. From ancient Roman artifacts to exhibits on local industries like iron and steel production, the Siegerlandmuseum offers a comprehensive overview of the region's heritage.

When to Visit Oberes Schloss

Oberes Schloss is open to visitors throughout the year, allowing you to explore its historical treasures regardless of the season. However, it's worth noting that the castle's opening hours may vary, so it's advisable to check the official website or contact the Siegerlandmuseum for the most up-to-date information.

Nearby Attractions

While visiting Oberes Schloss, take the opportunity to explore the charming city of Siegen. The city offers a range of attractions, including the Unteres Schloss (Lower Castle), which was once a Franciscan monastery and now houses the University of Siegen. Additionally, the picturesque Old Town with its narrow streets and half-timbered houses is perfect for a leisurely stroll.

Uncover the Secrets of Oberes Schloss in Siegen

Oberes Schloss in Siegen is a captivating destination that combines history, architecture, and culture. Whether you're interested in exploring the castle's rich past, immersing yourself in the exhibits of the Siegerlandmuseum, or simply enjoying the picturesque surroundings, Oberes Schloss is sure to leave a lasting impression. Plan your visit to this historical gem and uncover the secrets that lie within its walls.