Puffin Island

Discover the Enchanting Puffin Island in Isle of Anglesey

Nestled off the eastern tip of Anglesey, Wales, lies the captivating Puffin Island (Ynys Seiriol in Welsh). This uninhabited island is a hidden gem that offers a unique blend of natural beauty, historical significance, and abundant wildlife. Let's embark on a virtual journey to explore the wonders of Puffin Island.

A Haven for Wildlife

Puffin Island is a designated Special Protection Area, making it a sanctuary for a diverse range of wildlife. As its name suggests, the island is home to a vibrant colony of Atlantic Puffins. These adorable birds, with their colorful beaks and distinctive waddling walk, breed here in significant numbers. At one point, there were up to 2,000 pairs of puffins on the island. Although the population declined due to the introduction of brown rats, a successful eradication program has led to a resurgence in puffin numbers.

Aside from puffins, Puffin Island boasts a thriving community of great cormorants. With over 750 birds, this colony represents more than 10% of the national population, making it one of the largest in the British Isles. Visitors can also spot guillemots, razorbills, shags, kittiwakes, and, in recent years, common eiders and black guillemots.

A Glimpse into the Past

Puffin Island is steeped in history, with remnants of a 12th-century monastery scattered across its landscape. The island was once known as Priestholm in English and Ynys Lannog in Welsh. It served as a hermitage from the 6th century, established by Saint Seiriol, the son of Owain Ddantgwyn, a ruler of the Kingdom of Gwynedd. Seiriol later abandoned his responsibilities at Penmon on Anglesey to seek solitude on Puffin Island.

Gerald of Wales, a medieval writer and historian, mentioned the monastery during his visit in 1188. He recounted a peculiar tale of mice devouring the monks' food during times of strife within the community. Today, visitors can explore the ruins of the 12th-century church, which has a Grade I heritage listing. The central tower and foundations of the nave still stand, while the chancel and south transept are partially covered by a 19th-century cottage.

Exploring Puffin Island

To experience the magic of Puffin Island, daily boat tours are available, departing from nearby locations. These tours offer a unique opportunity to witness the island's wildlife up close and learn about its fascinating history. As you approach the island, the sight of the rugged cliffs and lush vegetation will leave you in awe.

Whether you're an avid birdwatcher, history enthusiast, or simply seeking a tranquil escape, Puffin Island has something to offer. The best time to visit is during the breeding season, which typically runs from April to July. This is when the puffins are most active, displaying their charming behaviors and caring for their young.

Conclusion

Puffin Island is a true hidden gem in the Isle of Anglesey, Wales. With its abundant wildlife, rich history, and breathtaking scenery, it offers a unique and unforgettable experience for visitors. Whether you're captivated by the colorful puffins, intrigued by the island's historical significance, or simply seeking a peaceful retreat, Puffin Island is a must-visit destination. Embark on a boat tour, immerse yourself in nature, and let the enchantment of Puffin Island leave a lasting impression on your heart.