City of Sassi di Matera

Discover the Enchanting City of Sassi di Matera in Matera

Welcome to the captivating city of Sassi di Matera, a hidden gem nestled in the heart of Basilicata, Italy. With its ancient cave dwellings and unique landscapes, Matera's Sassi has been recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1993. Let's dive into the fascinating history, architectural features, and things to do in this extraordinary city.

A Journey Through History

The Sassi di Matera, composed of the Sasso Caveoso and Sasso Barisano, are houses carved into the calcarenitic rock, creating a mesmerizing labyrinth of narrow streets and alleys. These dwellings date back to the Palaeolithic era, making them one of the oldest continuously inhabited settlements in the world. Walking through the Sassi is like stepping back in time, immersing yourself in the rich history of this ancient city.

Architectural Marvels

The architectural features of the Sassi are truly remarkable. The houses are stacked on top of each other, with some streets running on the rooftops of other buildings. This unique construction style not only adds to the charm of the city but also showcases the ingenuity of its inhabitants throughout the centuries. The Sassi's resemblance to ancient sites in Jerusalem has made it a popular filming location for movies with Christian themes.

Things to Do and See

Exploring the Sassi is an adventure in itself. Wander through the narrow streets, marvel at the cave dwellings, and soak in the atmosphere of this living museum. Visit the Rupestrian Churches, a park filled with ancient rock-hewn churches adorned with stunning frescoes. These churches provide a glimpse into the spiritual and artistic heritage of Matera.

For a deeper understanding of the city's history, visit the Casa Grotta di Vico Solitario, a preserved cave dwelling that offers a glimpse into the daily life of Matera's past inhabitants. The Museo della Civiltà Contadina showcases the rural traditions and agricultural practices of the region, providing insight into the local culture.

When to Visit

Matera's Sassi can be visited year-round, but the best time to explore is during the spring and autumn months when the weather is mild. Avoid the scorching summer months when temperatures can soar. The city also hosts various cultural events and festivals throughout the year, such as the Matera Jazz Festival and the Festa della Bruna, offering visitors a chance to experience the vibrant local culture.

Unveiling the Hidden Beauty

Matera's Sassi di Matera is a destination that will leave you in awe. Its historical significance, architectural marvels, and unique landscapes make it a must-visit for any traveler seeking an off-the-beaten-path experience. Whether you're exploring the ancient cave dwellings, admiring the frescoes in the Rupestrian Churches, or simply getting lost in the enchanting streets, Matera's Sassi will captivate your heart and soul.

So, pack your bags and embark on a journey to Matera, where the past and present intertwine to create an unforgettable experience.