Wata Qallariy, Cusco

Celebrate the Agricultural New Year at Wata Qallariy in Maras, Cusco

Maras, a charming town nestled in the heart of the Cusco region in Peru, is known for its rich cultural heritage and breathtaking landscapes. One of the most fascinating events that takes place here is the Wata Qallariy, a traditional celebration of the agricultural new year in the Inca calendar. If you're looking for a unique and immersive cultural experience, Wata Qallariy is not to be missed.

Historical Significance and Cultural Importance

Wata Qallariy, which translates to "the opening of the planting season" in Quechua, is a time-honored tradition that dates back to the time of the Incas. It is celebrated on the first Sunday of August, marking the beginning of the agricultural year. The festival is deeply rooted in the Andean cosmovision, where the Pachamama (Mother Earth) is revered and thanked for providing sustenance and a bountiful harvest.

Experience the Festivities

The main event of Wata Qallariy takes place at the archaeological site of Moray, located just a short distance from Maras. Here, locals and visitors gather to witness the colorful and vibrant reenactment of the ancient rituals. The ceremony involves traditional music, dance performances, and offerings to the Pachamama. It is a truly immersive experience that allows you to connect with the rich cultural heritage of the Andean people.

Explore the Archaeological Site of Moray

While in Maras, take the opportunity to explore the fascinating archaeological site of Moray. This unique site consists of several concentric terraces that were used by the Incas for agricultural experiments. The terraces, which resemble a natural amphitheater, create different microclimates, allowing the Incas to cultivate a wide variety of crops. The ingenuity and advanced agricultural techniques employed by the Incas are truly awe-inspiring.

Discover the Charming Town of Maras

Maras itself is a picturesque town that offers a glimpse into the traditional Andean way of life. Take a stroll through its cobblestone streets and admire the well-preserved colonial architecture. Visit the local market to sample delicious traditional dishes and purchase handmade crafts. Maras is also famous for its salt mines, where salt has been harvested for centuries. Take a guided tour to learn about the salt extraction process and witness the stunning salt pans.

When to Visit

The best time to experience Wata Qallariy and explore Maras is during the dry season, which runs from May to September. The weather is pleasant, with clear skies and mild temperatures, making it ideal for outdoor activities and sightseeing. However, it's important to note that Wata Qallariy is a popular event, so it's advisable to plan your visit in advance and secure accommodations in Maras or nearby towns.

Conclusion

Wata Qallariy is a captivating celebration that allows you to immerse yourself in the rich cultural heritage of the Andean people. From witnessing the ancient rituals at Moray to exploring the charming town of Maras, there is no shortage of unique experiences to be had. Plan your visit during the dry season and prepare to be enchanted by the beauty and traditions of Wata Qallariy in Maras, Cusco.