The Settlement Exhibition

Unveiling the Secrets of Reykjavík's Past: The Settlement Exhibition

Nestled in the heart of Reykjavík, The Settlement Exhibition Reykjavík 871 +/- 2 offers a captivating journey back in time to the early days of Iceland's capital city. Created by the Reykjavik City Museum, this exhibition is a treasure trove of archaeological discoveries that shed light on the settlement of Reykjavík. Let's delve into the historical significance, architectural features, and what you can expect when visiting this remarkable attraction.

Unearthing Reykjavík's Origins

The focal point of The Settlement Exhibition is the remains of a hall from the Settlement Age, which was excavated in 2001. This hall, inhabited from approximately 930 to 1000, stands as one of the oldest human-made structures found in Iceland. Adjacent to the hall, you'll find remnants of a wall made of turf, dating back even further before 871 +/- 2. This precise dating is made possible by the volcanic eruption from the Torfajökull area, which spread tephra across the region and can be dated through glacial ice in Greenland.

A Glimpse into Viking Age Reykjavík

As you explore The Settlement Exhibition, you'll encounter a fascinating array of objects from the Viking Age, discovered in central Reykjavík and the nearby island of Viðey. These artifacts provide a glimpse into the daily lives, customs, and culture of the early settlers. From tools and weapons to household items, each piece tells a story of resilience and resourcefulness.

Architectural Features and Historical Significance

The architectural features of The Settlement Exhibition are truly remarkable. The preserved hall, with its timber framework and turf walls, offers a tangible connection to the past. Stepping inside, you can almost imagine the bustling activity that once filled these ancient halls. The exhibition also showcases the ruins of one of the first houses in Iceland, along with findings from other excavations in the city center. These archaeological treasures provide invaluable insights into the early development of Reykjavík.

When to Visit

The Settlement Exhibition is open year-round, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in Reykjavík's rich history at any time. During the summer months, guided tours are available on weekdays at 11:00, providing a deeper understanding of the exhibits. If you're planning a visit during the holiday season, note that the exhibition is closed on December 24th and 25th. However, it reopens on December 26th from 10:00 to 17:00, and on December 31st from 10:00 to 14:00. On New Year's Day, the exhibition opens from 12:00 to 17:00. During Easter, the exhibition operates as usual from 10:00 to 17:00.

Discover Reykjavík's Ancient Roots

The Settlement Exhibition Reykjavík 871 +/- 2 offers a captivating journey through time, allowing visitors to uncover the secrets of Reykjavík's past. From the ancient hall to the Viking Age artifacts, this exhibition provides a unique perspective on the city's origins. Whether you're a history enthusiast or simply curious about Iceland's early days, a visit to The Settlement Exhibition is a must-do when exploring Reykjavík.