Spišský Hrad, Žehra

Discover the Majestic Spišský Hrad in Žehra, Spišská Nová Ves

Nestled in the picturesque region of Spiš in eastern Slovakia, the ruins of Spiš Castle, also known as Spišský Hrad, stand as a testament to the rich history and architectural grandeur of the area. This magnificent castle, listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is one of the largest castle complexes in Central Europe, covering an impressive area of 41,426 square meters.

A Historical Gem

Spišský Hrad has a fascinating history that dates back to the 12th century. Originally built on the site of an earlier castle, it served as the political, administrative, economic, and cultural center of Szepes County in the Kingdom of Hungary. Over the centuries, it changed hands several times, being owned by noble families such as the Zápolyas, Thurzós, and Csákys.

Architectural Marvels

The castle's architectural features are a sight to behold. Originally constructed in the Romanesque style, it underwent significant transformations in the Gothic and Renaissance periods. The castle complex includes a two-story Romanesque palace, a three-nave Romanesque-Gothic basilica, and a late Gothic chapel. The upper castle, with its late Renaissance residence, showcases the luxurious lifestyle of the Zápolya family.

Explore the Castle Grounds

Visitors to Spišský Hrad can explore the castle grounds and immerse themselves in its rich history. As you wander through the ruins, you'll be captivated by the stunning panoramic views of the surrounding countryside. Don't miss the chance to visit the Spiš Museum, which manages the castle and displays artifacts and exhibits related to its history.

Nearby Attractions

While in the area, make sure to explore the charming village of Žehra, located near Spišský Hrad. Žehra is home to the beautiful Church of the Holy Spirit, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This 13th-century church is renowned for its unique frescoes, which depict scenes from the Bible and provide a glimpse into medieval religious art.

When to Visit

Spišský Hrad is a year-round destination, but the best time to visit is during the spring and summer months when the weather is pleasant and the castle grounds are in full bloom. The castle hosts various cultural events and festivals throughout the year, offering visitors a chance to experience the vibrant local culture.

Fun Facts

• Spišský Hrad was featured in the 2008 film "The Last Legion," starring Colin Firth and Ben Kingsley.
• The castle was destroyed in a fire in 1780, but extensive reconstruction efforts have restored parts of its former glory.
• The castle's strategic location on a limestone cliff offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.

Spišský Hrad in Žehra, Spišská Nová Ves, is a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts, architecture lovers, and nature admirers alike. Immerse yourself in the rich heritage of this UNESCO World Heritage Site and explore the captivating ruins that have stood the test of time.