La Lippe Star Fort

Discover the Magnificent La Lippe Star Fort in Elvas

Elvas, a charming town in the Portalegre District of Portugal, is home to the impressive Nossa Senhora da Graça Fort, also known as La Lippe. This star fort, perched on the Monte da Graça (Hill of Grace), is a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and architecture lovers alike. Let's delve into the captivating world of La Lippe Star Fort and explore its fascinating features and historical significance.

Historical Significance

La Lippe Star Fort played a crucial role in defending the frontier city of Elvas throughout history. During the Portuguese Restoration War in the 17th century, Spanish troops occupied the fort during the siege of Elvas. This strategic stronghold witnessed the Battle of the Lines of Elvas in 1659, a significant event in Portuguese history.

Architectural Marvel

Designed by Marshal Lippe, a renowned military engineer, the fort showcases remarkable architectural features. Marshal Lippe drew inspiration from his home fortress, Wilhelmstein, and created a nearly identical copy in Elvas. The construction of La Lippe Star Fort began in 1763 and was completed in 1792, during the reign of Maria I of Portugal.

The central part of the fort features a circular redoubt with two floors and a parapet adorned with gun ports. The circular tower, consisting of two vaulted floors, houses a beautifully decorated chapel on the first floor and the Governor's House on the second. Carved into the rock beneath the chapel, you'll find a cistern that served as a water source for the garrison.

Fun Facts and Things to Do

• La Lippe Star Fort is part of the Garrison Border Town of Elvas and its Fortifications, a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2012. Explore the fort and immerse yourself in its rich history.
• The fort was used as a military prison in the past. Today, it has been restored and transformed into a functional museum, offering visitors a glimpse into its storied past.
• Take a leisurely stroll along the fort's ramparts and enjoy panoramic views of Elvas and the surrounding countryside. The elevated position of the fort provides a breathtaking vantage point.
• Don't miss the opportunity to attend one of the cultural events or exhibitions held within the fort's premises. Experience the vibrant local culture and artistic expressions.

When to Visit

Elvas enjoys a Mediterranean climate, with hot summers and mild winters. The best time to visit La Lippe Star Fort is during the spring and autumn months when the weather is pleasant for outdoor exploration. Avoid visiting during the peak summer months when temperatures can soar.

Conclusion

La Lippe Star Fort in Elvas is a historical gem that transports visitors back in time. Its architectural grandeur, historical significance, and breathtaking views make it a must-visit destination for travelers. Explore the fort, learn about its captivating past, and immerse yourself in the rich heritage of Elvas.