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If you're planning a visit to Pori, Finland, make sure to include the Juselius Mausoleum on your itinerary. This captivating architectural gem is not only one of Pori's most famous sights but also the only mausoleum in the entire country. Let's delve into the fascinating history and features of this remarkable structure.
Commissioned by local industrialist Fritz Arthur Jusélius, the Juselius Mausoleum was built in 1903 as a final resting place for his beloved daughter, Sigrid. Tragically, Sigrid passed away at the tender age of eleven due to tuberculosis. The mausoleum, located at the Käppärä Cemetery, stands as a poignant tribute to her memory.
Designed by renowned church architect Josef Stenbäck, the Juselius Mausoleum showcases exquisite Gothic Revival architecture. The building features an octagonal central room, leading to a small vestibule and a semicircular chancel. Rising above is a majestic 35-meter tower, adding to the mausoleum's grandeur.
Step inside the mausoleum, and you'll be greeted by breathtaking frescoes that adorn the walls. Originally painted by the famous Finnish artist Akseli Gallen-Kallela in 1901-1903, these frescoes depict biblical, Kalevala, and symbolic themes. Unfortunately, the original frescoes were destroyed in a fire in 1931. However, they were meticulously recreated by Gallen-Kallela's son, Jorma Gallen-Kallela, based on preserved sketches. The mausoleum reopened in 1941, once again showcasing the artistic brilliance of the Gallen-Kallela family.
Beyond its architectural and artistic splendor, the Juselius Mausoleum holds historical significance. Fritz Arthur Jusélius, the mausoleum's benefactor, was a dedicated Freemason. As a result, the decorations within the mausoleum incorporate Masonic symbolism, adding an intriguing layer of depth to the overall design.
The Juselius Mausoleum is open to the public, allowing visitors to appreciate its beauty and pay their respects to Sigrid and Fritz Arthur Jusélius. The mausoleum is located within the Käppärä Cemetery, which is part of the Pori National Urban Park. This serene park offers a tranquil setting for a leisurely stroll, making it an ideal spot to visit during your exploration of Pori.
The Juselius Mausoleum in Pori is a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts, architecture lovers, and anyone seeking a unique and moving experience. Its rich history, stunning architecture, and captivating frescoes make it a true gem in the heart of Pori. So, make sure to include this enchanting mausoleum in your travel plans and immerse yourself in its beauty and significance.
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