Matrice Vecchia - Castelbuono

Discover the Architectural Marvel of Matrice Vecchia in Castelbuono

Hidden away in the charming town of Castelbuono, Sicily, lies a true architectural gem - the Matrice Vecchia church. Built in the fourteenth century on the ruins of a pagan temple, this church is a testament to the rich history and cultural heritage of the region.

A Glimpse into History

The Matrice Vecchia church, also known as the Church of Maria Assunta, was constructed in 1362 during the reign of Francesco II Ventimiglia. Originally, the church did not have a portico, which was added in the sixteenth century. The church's unique feature is its Ghibelline-style battlements, reflecting the Ventimiglia family's support for the Ghibellines during the Guelfs and Ghibellines conflict.

Architectural Marvels

As you approach the Matrice Vecchia church, you'll be immediately struck by its stunning Renaissance portico and magnificent Baroque portal. The octagonal spire, adorned with vibrant majolica tiles, adds a touch of elegance to the structure. The church's facade showcases a remarkable gothic-Catalan portal from the fourteenth century, featuring intricate leaf motifs.

Step inside, and you'll find an interior that was expanded in the late fifteenth century, featuring a remarkable polyptych above the main altar depicting the Coronation of the Virgin. This grandiose polyptych, attributed to Antonello De Saliba, a nephew of Antonello da Messina, is dedicated to the Virgin Mary. Look closely, and you'll notice a rare depiction of a saint wearing spectacles, adding intrigue to the artwork.

Artistic Treasures

The Matrice Vecchia church houses a collection of exquisite statues, frescoes, and painted columns, showcasing the talent and craftsmanship of the artists of the time. The church's altarpiece, a masterpiece by Antonello De Saliba, is accompanied by a marble ciborium created by Mastro Giorgio da Milano in the sixteenth century. The ciborium stands over four meters tall and is richly decorated with twisted columns and angelic figures.

Exploring Castelbuono

To fully appreciate the Matrice Vecchia church, plan your visit during the spring or autumn months when the weather is mild, and the town is less crowded. Take your time to explore the church's intricate details and soak in the peaceful atmosphere. Afterward, take a stroll through the charming streets of Castelbuono, known for its medieval architecture and delicious local cuisine.

Conclusion

Whether you're a history buff, an art lover, or simply seeking a unique cultural experience, the Matrice Vecchia church in Castelbuono is sure to captivate and inspire. Don't miss the opportunity to witness this architectural marvel and immerse yourself in the rich history of Sicily. Plan your visit to Castelbuono and discover the hidden treasures of this enchanting town.