Palazzo Carignano

Discover the Historical Gem of Torino: Palazzo Carignano

If you're planning a trip to Torino, Italy, make sure to include a visit to Palazzo Carignano on your itinerary. This historical building, located in the heart of the city, is not only a stunning architectural masterpiece but also houses the Museum of the Risorgimento, offering a glimpse into Italy's rich history.

A Fascinating History

Palazzo Carignano was originally built as a private residence for the Princes of Carignano, after whom it is named. Construction of the palace began in 1679, commissioned by Prince Emmanuel Philibert, son of Thomas Francis, Prince of Carignano, and his French wife Marie de Bourbon. The renowned architect Guarino Guarini was tasked with designing a suitable residence for the prince and the cadet house of the House of Savoy.

Architectural Marvel

One of the most striking features of Palazzo Carignano is its rounded façade, which sets it apart from other structures of its time. Guarini designed the palace in the shape of a square, with a straight and restrained east façade and an elliptical façade on the west. This unique architectural design, with its undulating 'concave-convex-concave' rhythm, was inspired by Francesco Borromini's work in Rome.

Historical Significance

Palazzo Carignano has witnessed significant events throughout history. It was the birthplace of Marie-Louise, princesse de Lamballe, a confidant of Marie Antoinette, and Charles Emmanuel, Prince of Carignano. Most notably, it was the birthplace of Victor Emmanuel II, the first King of Italy, in 1820.

From 1848 to 1861, the palace served as the House of Deputies of the Subalpine Parliament. With the creation of the parliament of the newly unified Kingdom of Italy in 1861, the palace could no longer accommodate the House of Deputies, and it was moved elsewhere.

Museum of the Risorgimento

Today, Palazzo Carignano is home to the Museum of the Risorgimento, which reopened in 2011 after extensive restoration work. The museum showcases artifacts and exhibits that tell the story of Italy's struggle for independence and unification during the 19th century. Visitors can explore the rich history of the Risorgimento movement through paintings, sculptures, documents, and personal belongings of key figures.

When to Visit

Palazzo Carignano is open to visitors throughout the year, except on Mondays. It's best to check the museum's official website for the most up-to-date information on opening hours and ticket prices. To fully appreciate the historical and architectural significance of the palace, consider joining a guided tour or audio guide, which provide insightful commentary and context.

Nearby Attractions

While exploring Palazzo Carignano, take the opportunity to explore other nearby attractions in Torino. Just a short walk away, you'll find the iconic Palazzo Reale and Palazzo Madama, both of which are must-visit landmarks in the city. Additionally, the vibrant Piazza Castello and the beautiful Turin Cathedral are within close proximity, offering more historical and cultural experiences.

Conclusion

Palazzo Carignano is a true gem in the heart of Torino, offering visitors a chance to delve into Italy's fascinating history and admire its architectural beauty. Whether you're a history enthusiast, an architecture lover, or simply seeking a unique cultural experience, a visit to Palazzo Carignano is sure to leave a lasting impression. So, make sure to add this historical treasure to your Torino travel itinerary and prepare to be captivated by its charm.