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Belgrade, the vibrant capital of Serbia, is a city that offers a rich blend of history, culture, and adventure. One of the must-visit attractions for aviation enthusiasts and history buffs is the Muzej vazduhoplovstva-Beograd, also known as the Aeronautical Museum Belgrade. With its impressive collection of over 200 aircraft, this museum is ranked among the top 10 leading institutions of its kind in the world.
Step into the Muzej vazduhoplovstva-Beograd and embark on a captivating journey through the history of aviation. The museum was founded in 1957 and is located adjacent to Belgrade Nikola Tesla Airport. Its modern glass and concrete building, designed by architect Ivan Štraus, was opened to the public in 1989.
The museum's collection boasts a wide range of aircraft, including both military and civilian planes. Visitors can marvel at 50 aircraft displayed inside the building, with an additional ten on the surrounding grounds. Among the highlights is the Fiat G-50, the only surviving example of its kind in the world. This Italian-made fighter plane holds significant historical value.
Muzej vazduhoplovstva-Beograd also showcases aircraft with historical significance. One such exhibit is the Oluj 11, the first armed aircraft used in the Serbian army. Visitors can also admire the Fizir FN, the first airplane produced in Serbia at the Ikarus factory. Additionally, the museum houses a replica of the Sarić 1 aircraft, built by Ivan Sarić, a pioneer of aviation from Subotica.
Aviation enthusiasts will be thrilled to find a collection of World War II aircraft from various countries. The museum proudly displays iconic planes such as the Hawker Hurricane, Spitfire, Thunderbolt, Yak-3, Il-2 Sturmovik, and Messerschmitt Me 109 G-2, among others. These aircraft provide a glimpse into the aerial battles of the past.
In the aftermath of the NATO bombing of Yugoslavia in 1999, Muzej vazduhoplovstva-Beograd collected significant artifacts related to this event. Visitors can see the wreckage of a downed USAF F-117 Nighthawk and F-16 Fighting Falcon, which serve as a reminder of the country's turbulent history.
The museum's modern and sleek architectural design is a sight to behold. The geodesic glass building houses the most valuable collections, creating a visually stunning experience for visitors. The surrounding grounds provide ample space for additional aircraft displays, making it a paradise for aviation enthusiasts.
Muzej vazduhoplovstva-Beograd is open throughout the year, allowing visitors to explore the world of aviation at their convenience. Whether you're visiting Belgrade during the sunny summer months or the enchanting winter season, a visit to this museum is a must for anyone with an interest in aviation and history.
Muzej vazduhoplovstva-Beograd in Belgrade offers a captivating journey through the history of aviation. With its extensive collection of aircraft, including rare and historically significant exhibits, this museum is a haven for aviation enthusiasts. Whether you're fascinated by World War II planes or want to explore the remnants of the NATO bombing, this museum has something for everyone. Plan your visit to Muzej vazduhoplovstva-Beograd and prepare to be amazed by the wonders of flight.
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