Muzeul Naţional de Artă al Moldovei

Discover the National Art Museum of Moldova in Chisinau

If you're a lover of art and culture, a visit to the National Art Museum of Moldova in Chisinau is a must. This museum, located in the heart of the city, is the only institution of its kind in the Republic of Moldova. With its rich collection of over 39,000 works, the museum offers a fascinating journey through the development of plastic arts from the 15th to the 21st century.

Historical Significance and Architectural Features

The National Art Museum is housed in three beautiful architectural monuments from the late 19th and early 20th centuries. One of these is the Vladimir Herţa House, a Viennese Baroque masterpiece built in 1906. Its ornamental patterns and sumptuous decoration make it one of the most beautiful historical buildings in Chisinau. The Kligman House, another edifice, built in 1897, showcases the neoclassical style with its clean lines and rigorous design. The third building, known as the Natalia Dadiani House, was constructed in 1900-1901 and features neo-classicist elements with Gothic influences. This building, financed by Princess Natalia Dadiani, remains a model of civilian architecture from the end of the 19th century.

Explore the Art Collection

The museum's collection is diverse and includes works by Basarabian and Romanian artists, as well as pieces from Western Europe, Russia, Japan, India, and China. The collection was initially established in 1939 when sculptor Alexandru Plămădeală selected around 160 works for the first Picture Gallery of Chișinău. Unfortunately, during World War II, the art pieces were transported to Kharkiv, and their fate remains unknown.

Over the years, the collection has been enriched through donations and acquisitions. Private collectors and art enthusiasts have generously contributed to the museum's patrimony. Notable donations include the collection of graphic works from the 19th century by European and Russian masters, donated by Professor Pavel Şilingovski in 1947. The museum also received a substantial donation of 340 works from Auguste Baillayre, the founder of the museum's collection.

When to Visit

The National Art Museum of Moldova is open to visitors throughout the year. It is advisable to check the museum's website for the most up-to-date information on opening hours and special exhibitions. The museum offers guided tours and educational programs, making it an excellent destination for art enthusiasts of all ages.

Nearby Attractions

While visiting the National Art Museum, take the opportunity to explore other attractions in Chisinau. The city offers a blend of Soviet-era architecture, green parks, and vibrant markets. Don't miss the iconic Triumphal Arch, a symbol of Moldova's independence, or the stunning Nativity Cathedral, known for its beautiful frescoes and intricate woodwork.

Conclusion

The National Art Museum of Moldova in Chisinau is a treasure trove for art lovers. With its impressive collection, historical significance, and stunning architectural features, it offers a unique cultural experience. Whether you're interested in Basarabian art, European masterpieces, or contemporary works, this museum is sure to captivate your imagination. Plan your visit and immerse yourself in the rich artistic heritage of Moldova.